Echoes of History: Learning from Authoritarian Shootings in America

Throughout American history, encounters between state authority and civilian dissent have led to tragic outcomes, spotlighting the need for introspection and change. Two critical events that illustrate this grim pattern are the Kent State shootings in 1970 and the recent incidents involving Natalie Good and Alex Pretti in Minnesota.

The Kent State shootings occurred on May 4, 1970, when National Guardsmen fired on protesting students, killing four and wounding nine others during a demonstration against the Vietnam War. This horrific event highlighted the perils of an authoritarian response to dissent and sparked national outrage, ultimately galvanizing a broader anti-war movement.

Fast forward to recent years; the tragic deaths of Natalie Good and Alex Pretti in Minnesota also reflect a similar pattern of violence stemming from state power.

These incidents serve as reminders that excessive force can have devastating consequences, igniting debate over the role of authority in civil society.

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Both cases underscore the dangers of an authoritarian approach that prioritizes control over compassion and dialogue. The historical context of these shootings illustrates persistent vulnerabilities within law enforcement and governmental structures, often leading to tragic outcomes when dissent is met with violence.

Authoritarian leadership, characterized by a centralization of power and limited input from subordinates, manifests starkly in business, education, and as well as government contexts. Business and educational leaders as well must recognize the detrimental effects of authoritarian practices and pivot towards more inclusive leadership styles that encourage collaboration and empower employees. By fostering a culture of openness and valuing diverse perspectives, organizations can enhance creativity, adaptability, and overall productivity.

Embracing this evolution in leadership not only strengthens internal dynamics but also positions business leaders, educators, and government officials more favorably in our culture, , ultimately leading to sustainable growth and positive outcomes.

Public engagement in democratic processes, advocacy for policy reform, and the promotion of peaceful discourse are essential in counteracting authoritarian tendencies. As history teaches us, vigilance and action are crucial in ensuring that the tragic events of the past do not define our future.

References:

Lepore, J., (2002). Kent state and the war that never ended. New Yorker Magazine. Retrieved from https://www.military authoritynewyorker.com/magazine/2020/05/04/kent-state-and-the-war-that-never-ended.

Ruiz-Branch, J. (2025) MSN. Midwest professor warns of rising authoritarian tactics in the US. Retrieved from https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/opinion/midwest-professor-warns-of-rising-authoritarian-tactics-in-us/ar-AA1UBYJ5.

Louisa Mastromarino is a certified counselor educator. She holds a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Communications, a Master of Science Degree in School Counseling, and a post master’s degree in Supervision and Educational Leadership.  Louisa's work has been highlighted in the noted publications Careers from the Kitchen Table by Raven Blair Davis and Miracles in the Divine by Beverly Pokorski. For appointments in life coaching email distantholistic@gmail.com. Thank you. 

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